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Which of the following best indicates the solvency of a business? (A) Current ratio (B) Expense ratio (C) Net profit ratio (D) Debt to equity ratio - HSC - SSCE Business Studies - Question 4 - 2001 - Paper 1

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Which-of-the-following-best-indicates-the-solvency-of-a-business?--(A)-Current-ratio-(B)-Expense-ratio-(C)-Net-profit-ratio-(D)-Debt-to-equity-ratio-HSC-SSCE Business Studies-Question 4-2001-Paper 1.png

Which of the following best indicates the solvency of a business? (A) Current ratio (B) Expense ratio (C) Net profit ratio (D) Debt to equity ratio

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following best indicates the solvency of a business? (A) Current ratio (B) Expense ratio (C) Net profit ratio (D) Debt to equity ratio - HSC - SSCE Business Studies - Question 4 - 2001 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the correct ratio for solvency

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Answer

To determine the solvency of a business, we need a ratio that indicates its ability to meet long-term obligations. Among the options:

  • Current Ratio: Measures short-term liquidity, not long-term solvency.
  • Expense Ratio: Focuses on operational efficiency, irrelevant to solvency.
  • Net Profit Ratio: Reflects profitability, not solvency either.
  • Debt to Equity Ratio: Compares total liabilities to shareholders' equity, indicating financial leverage and long-term solvency.

Hence, the best indicator of solvency is the Debt to Equity Ratio (Option D).

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