The following equation represents a chemical system in equilibrium:
\[ \text{OCl}^-(aq) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightleftharpoons \text{HOCl}(aq) + \text{OH}^-(aq) \]
Which of the following is an acid/base conjugate pair?
(A) \( \text{H}_2\text{O} / \text{HOCl} \)
(B) \( \text{HOCl} / \text{OH}^- \)
(C) \( \text{HCl} / \text{OCl}^- \)
(D) \( \text{OCl}^- / \text{H}_2\text{O} \) - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 12 - 2060 - Paper 1
Question 12
The following equation represents a chemical system in equilibrium:
\[ \text{OCl}^-(aq) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightleftharpoons \text{HOCl}(aq) + \text{OH}^-(aq)... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following equation represents a chemical system in equilibrium:
\[ \text{OCl}^-(aq) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \rightleftharpoons \text{HOCl}(aq) + \text{OH}^-(aq) \]
Which of the following is an acid/base conjugate pair?
(A) \( \text{H}_2\text{O} / \text{HOCl} \)
(B) \( \text{HOCl} / \text{OH}^- \)
(C) \( \text{HCl} / \text{OCl}^- \)
(D) \( \text{OCl}^- / \text{H}_2\text{O} \) - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 12 - 2060 - Paper 1
Step 1
Which of the following is an acid/base conjugate pair?
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Answer
To identify the acid/base conjugate pair from the chemical equilibrium equation, we need to recognize that an acid donates a proton (H+) and a base accepts a proton.
In the given reaction:
( \text{HOCl} ) is the weak acid, as it can donate a proton.
( \text{OCl}^- ) is its conjugate base, formed after ( \text{HOCl} ) donates a proton.
Thus, the correct acid/base conjugate pair from the options is (C) ( \text{HOCl} / \text{OCl}^- ).