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Which graph shows how pressure and temperature affect the yield of ammonia produced by the Haber process? (A) ![Graph showing the yield of ammonia at different pressures and temperatures](graph_placeholder) - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 12 - 2006 - Paper 1

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Question 12

Which-graph-shows-how-pressure-and-temperature-affect-the-yield-of-ammonia-produced-by-the-Haber-process?--(A)--![Graph-showing-the-yield-of-ammonia-at-different-pressures-and-temperatures](graph_placeholder)-HSC-SSCE Chemistry-Question 12-2006-Paper 1.png

Which graph shows how pressure and temperature affect the yield of ammonia produced by the Haber process? (A) ![Graph showing the yield of ammonia at different pre... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which graph shows how pressure and temperature affect the yield of ammonia produced by the Haber process? (A) ![Graph showing the yield of ammonia at different pressures and temperatures](graph_placeholder) - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 12 - 2006 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the Correct Graph

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Answer

The graph that accurately represents the relationship between pressure, temperature, and the yield of ammonia in the Haber process is graph (A).

In the Haber process, increasing the pressure tends to favor the formation of ammonia, while the effect of temperature is a bit more nuanced. Higher temperatures generally favor the reverse reaction (the decomposition of ammonia back into nitrogen and hydrogen), thus reducing yield.

Therefore, for optimal yield, a balance between high pressure and a moderate temperature (around 400-450°C) is ideal.

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