Nitrosyl bromide decomposes according to the following equation - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 13 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 13
Nitrosyl bromide decomposes according to the following equation.
2NOBR(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Br2(g)
A 0.64 mol sample of NOBR is placed in an evacuated 1.00 L flask. After... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Nitrosyl bromide decomposes according to the following equation - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 13 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate Initial Concentrations
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Answer
The initial concentration of NOBR is given by the formula:
[NOBR]=Vn=1.00 L0.64 mol=0.64 mol L−1
Step 2
Determine Change in Concentration
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Answer
At equilibrium, the concentration of NOBR decreases to 0.46 mol, which means:
Δ[NOBR]=0.64−0.46=0.18 mol L−1
Since the decomposition reaction produces 2 moles of NO and 1 mole of Br2 for every 2 moles of NOBR that decomposes, we can set up the following ratio.
Step 3
Calculate Concentration of NO
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From the balanced equation, for every 2 moles of NOBR decomposed, 2 moles of NO are produced:
[NO]=2×(0.18 mol L−1)=0.36 mol L−1
Step 4
Calculate Concentration of Br2
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From the balanced equation, for every 2 moles of NOBR decomposed, 1 mole of Br2 is produced:
[Br2]=0.18 mol L−1
Step 5
Final Concentrations
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Thus, the final concentrations at equilibrium are: