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How many isomers are there for C3H6Cl2? (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6 - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 5 - 2006 - Paper 1

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How many isomers are there for C3H6Cl2? (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6

Worked Solution & Example Answer:How many isomers are there for C3H6Cl2? (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6 - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 5 - 2006 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify possible structural isomers

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Answer

For the compound C3H6Cl2, we start by considering both the positions of the chlorine atoms and the structure of the carbon skeleton. The molecular formula indicates that we have a three-carbon chain with two chlorine substituents. The isomers can be categorized based on whether the chlorines are on the same carbon or on different carbons.

Step 2

Count distinct isomers

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  1. 1,1-Dichloropropane: Both chlorines are on the first carbon.
  2. 1,2-Dichloropropane: One chlorine on the first carbon and one on the second carbon.
  3. 1,3-Dichloropropane: One chlorine on the first carbon and one on the third carbon.

After considering these arrangements, we find a total of three distinct isomers.

Step 3

Provide final answer

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Answer

The total number of isomers for C3H6Cl2 is therefore 3.

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