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Diagram A shows a dry cell - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 15 - 2004 - Paper 1

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Diagram A shows a dry cell. Diagram B shows a lead-acid cell. Which of the following shows the correctly labelled parts? (A) anode cathode negative terminal ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Diagram A shows a dry cell - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 15 - 2004 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which of the following shows the correctly labelled parts?

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Answer

To determine the correctly labelled parts of the diagrams:

  1. Analyze Diagram A (Dry Cell):

    • The anode is typically the negative terminal where oxidation occurs (zinc in common dry cells).
    • The cathode is the positive terminal where reduction happens (usually a carbon rod).
  2. Analyze Diagram B (Lead-Acid Cell):

    • The anode is the lead plate, where oxidation occurs.
    • The cathode is the lead dioxide plate, where reduction occurs.
    • The negative terminal is connected to the anode, and the positive terminal is connected to the cathode.
  3. Map the Labels to the Options:

    • From the analysis, the correct labelling corresponds to option (B) where:
      • 1 (Lead Dioxide): Cathode
      • 2 (Electrolyte): Anode
      • 3 (Lead Plate): Negative Terminal.

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