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Water is released during a polymerisation reaction - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2010 - Paper 1

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Water is released during a polymerisation reaction. Which monomer is likely to have been involved in the reaction? (A) Ethene (B) Glucose (C) Styrene (D) Vinyl chlor... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Water is released during a polymerisation reaction - HSC - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2010 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the type of polymerisation reaction

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Answer

In a polymerisation reaction where water is released, it is likely a condensation polymerisation. This type of reaction typically involves the formation of a polymer through the elimination of small molecules, such as water.

Step 2

Evaluate the options for potential monomers

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Answer

The options given are Ethene, Glucose, Styrene, and Vinyl chloride.

  • Ethene: This is an alkene and forms polymers via addition polymerisation, not releasing water.
  • Glucose: A sugar that can participate in condensation reactions but does not typically form polymers in this manner.
  • Styrene: An aromatic hydrocarbon, more likely to undergo addition polymerisation.
  • Vinyl chloride: Similar to ethene, this will also undergo addition polymerisation and not release water.

Step 3

Select the correct answer

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Answer

The most likely monomer involved that releases water during polymerisation is Glucose (B), as it can participate in condensation reactions forming glycosidic bonds, releasing water in the process.

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