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Question 3
Michael travels by public transport to his office in the city. He has been caught travelling without a valid ticket. What types of offences have been committed by M... show full transcript
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Answer
Michael has been caught travelling without a valid ticket, which typically constitutes a minor criminal offence usually classified under public transport regulations.
Based on the options provided:
Summary Offence: This is a minor crime that is typically handled in a lower court. Travelling without a valid ticket falls under this category, as it generally involves relatively minor penalties like fines.
Strict Liability Offence: This type of offence does not require proof of intent. In travel regulation cases, being caught without a ticket is usually treated as a strict liability offence, meaning that it does not matter whether Michael intended to evade payment or not.
Therefore, the correct answer is (B) Summary and strict liability.
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