A 14-year-old has been caught vandalising a shop and is formally cautioned - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 14 - 2020 - Paper 1

The primary purpose of cautioning a young offender, like this 14-year-old involved in vandalism, is often aimed at discouraging further criminal behavior. When the police issue a caution, it serves as a formal warning, ideally leading the offender to reflect on their actions and the possible consequences of reoffending. Unlike court proceedings, which can be more punitive, a caution emphasizes prevention and the opportunity for the youth to reconsider their future actions without severe repercussions.