Which of the following is true of the International Criminal Court?
(A) It is an ad hoc tribunal - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 16 - 2014 - Paper 1
Question 16
Which of the following is true of the International Criminal Court?
(A) It is an ad hoc tribunal.
(B) It is established by a treaty.
(C) It deals with transnation... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following is true of the International Criminal Court?
(A) It is an ad hoc tribunal - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 16 - 2014 - Paper 1
Step 1
It is an ad hoc tribunal.
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Answer
This statement is false. The International Criminal Court (ICC) is a permanent institution, not an ad hoc tribunal that is created for a specific purpose or time frame.
Step 2
It is established by a treaty.
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Answer
This statement is true. The ICC was established by the Rome Statute in 1998, which is a treaty that outlines its foundation, jurisdiction, and functioning.
Step 3
It deals with transnational crimes.
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Answer
This statement is misleading. While the ICC addresses serious crimes such as genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, these are not solely transnational crimes as they often pertain to specific situations and individuals.
Step 4
It is the judicial arm of the United Nations.
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Answer
This statement is also false. The ICC operates independently of the United Nations, although it can work in collaboration with UN bodies.
