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Question 26
'The legal system is constantly changing as it seeks to achieve justice.' Evaluate this statement with respect to at least one contemporary issue concerning global e... show full transcript
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The statement highlights the dynamic nature of the legal system, particularly its adaptability in addressing pressing issues such as global environmental protection. One contemporary issue is climate change, which has prompted legal adaptations across international and national courts.
Recent legal shifts demonstrate how legislation has evolved to address climate issues. For example, the Paris Agreement represents a notable change in global legal frameworks, obligating countries to set nationally determined contributions (NDCs) to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This adaptation indicates that the legal system indeed changes to attain justice for future generations and the environment.
Another significant case is the Urgenda Foundation v. State of the Netherlands, where the Dutch court mandated the government to enforce stricter emission reduction targets. This ruling is a clear illustration of the legal system responding proactively to environmental concerns and evolving social expectations for justice concerning climate action.
Thus, the evaluation suggests that the legal system must adapt continuously to effectively address emerging environmental challenges, highlighting its role in nurturing justice in the face of global environmental crises.
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