SSCE HSC Legal Studies Option 7: World Order: a) Distinguish between domestic

Question

a) Distinguish between domestic law and international law.

Domestic law refers to the laws that operate within a particular nation-state, governing the behavior of its citizens and institutions. These laws are enforceable by the governmental authorities of that state. In contrast, international law governs the relationships between sovereign states and is primarily based on treaties and customs. It often lacks direct enforcement mechanisms, relying instead on cooperation and diplomatic channels.

b) Using ONE specific example of an international human rights issue, outline how domestic law has responded to this issue.

An example of an international human rights issue is child labor. In response to international conventions like the ILO Minimum Age Convention, many countries have enacted domestic laws aiming to eliminate child labor practices. For instance, laws have been introduced to regulate the minimum age for employment and to impose strict penalties on employers who violate these regulations.

c) Define a Bill of Rights and explain ONE benefit and ONE limitation of a Bill of Rights in protecting human rights.

A Bill of Rights is a formal declaration of the legal and civil rights of the citizens of a country. It serves to protect individuals from abuses by the state and ensure fundamental rights are upheld. One benefit is that it provides a legal framework for individuals to seek redress for human rights violations. However, one limitation is that its effectiveness often depends on the political will of the government to uphold these rights and the judiciary's independence to enforce them.

a) Distinguish between domestic law and international law - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 16 - 2001 - Paper 1

Worked Solution & Example Answer:a) Distinguish between domestic law and international law - HSC - SSCE Legal Studies - Question 16 - 2001 - Paper 1

Distinguish between domestic law and international law.

Using ONE specific example of an international human rights issue, outline how domestic law has responded to this issue.

Define a Bill of Rights and explain ONE benefit and ONE limitation of a Bill of Rights in protecting human rights.

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