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Find all the values of $\theta$, where $0^\circ \leq \theta \leq 360^\circ$, such that $$ \sin(\theta - 60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Advanced - Question 20 - 2023 - Paper 1

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Question 20

Find-all-the-values-of-$\theta$,-where-$0^\circ-\leq-\theta-\leq-360^\circ$,-such-that--$$-\sin(\theta---60^\circ)-=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-HSC-SSCE Mathematics Advanced-Question 20-2023-Paper 1.png

Find all the values of $\theta$, where $0^\circ \leq \theta \leq 360^\circ$, such that $$ \sin(\theta - 60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}. $$

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Find all the values of $\theta$, where $0^\circ \leq \theta \leq 360^\circ$, such that $$ \sin(\theta - 60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Advanced - Question 20 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Recognises that $\sin 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$

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Answer

To find the values of θ\theta such that sin(θ60)=32,\sin(\theta - 60^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, we utilize the fact that this means we need to determine the angles where the sine function yields 32\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}. The principal angle for this value is 6060^\circ.

Step 2

$\theta - 60^\circ = 60^\circ$

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Answer

By setting the equation as: θ60=60\theta - 60^\circ = 60^\circ we can solve for θ\theta: θ=60+60=120.\theta = 60^\circ + 60^\circ = 120^\circ.

Step 3

$\theta - 60^\circ = 120^\circ$

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Answer

Additionally, since the sine function is positive in both the first and second quadrants, we can also set: θ60=120\theta - 60^\circ = 120^\circ This gives: θ=120+60=180.\theta = 120^\circ + 60^\circ = 180^\circ.

Step 4

$\theta - 60^\circ = 240^\circ$

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Answer

Further, because sine is also positive for the angle 240240^\circ in the third quadrant, we can also set: θ60=240\theta - 60^\circ = 240^\circ Solving gives: θ=240+60=300.\theta = 240^\circ + 60^\circ = 300^\circ.

Step 5

Final Results

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Answer

Thus, the final values of θ\theta that satisfy the original equation are: θ=120,300,360.\theta = 120^\circ, 300^\circ, 360^\circ.

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