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Maria starts at the origin and walks along all of the vector $2 extbf{i} + 3 extbf{j}$, then walks along all of the vector $3 extbf{i} - 2 extbf{j}$ and finally along all of the vector $4 extbf{i} - 3 extbf{j}$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Maria-starts-at-the-origin-and-walks-along-all-of-the-vector-$2-extbf{i}-+-3-extbf{j}$,-then-walks-along-all-of-the-vector-$3-extbf{i}---2-extbf{j}$-and-finally-along-all-of-the-vector-$4-extbf{i}---3-extbf{j}$-HSC-SSCE Mathematics Extension 1-Question 4-2020-Paper 1.png

Maria starts at the origin and walks along all of the vector $2 extbf{i} + 3 extbf{j}$, then walks along all of the vector $3 extbf{i} - 2 extbf{j}$ and finally alon... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Maria starts at the origin and walks along all of the vector $2 extbf{i} + 3 extbf{j}$, then walks along all of the vector $3 extbf{i} - 2 extbf{j}$ and finally along all of the vector $4 extbf{i} - 3 extbf{j}$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Walks along the vector $2i + 3j$

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Answer

Starting from the origin (0, 0), the position after walking the vector 2extbfi+3extbfj2 extbf{i} + 3 extbf{j} becomes:

(0+2,0+3)=(2,3).(0 + 2, 0 + 3) = (2, 3).

Step 2

Walks along the vector $3i - 2j$

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Answer

Now from the position (2, 3), walking along the vector 3extbfi2extbfj3 extbf{i} - 2 extbf{j}:

(2+3,32)=(5,1).(2 + 3, 3 - 2) = (5, 1).

Step 3

Walks along the vector $4i - 3j$

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Answer

Finally, from the position (5, 1), walking along the vector 4extbfi3extbfj4 extbf{i} - 3 extbf{j}:

(5+4,13)=(9,2).(5 + 4, 1 - 3) = (9, -2).

Step 4

Calculate the distance from the origin

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Answer

The final coordinates are (9, -2). To find the distance from the origin, we use the distance formula:

d = ext{sqr}ig( (x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2 ig)

Substituting the values, we have:

d = ext{sqr}ig( (9 - 0)^2 + (-2 - 0)^2 ig) = ext{sqr}(81 + 4) = ext{sqr}(85) = ext{√85}.

Step 5

Conclusion

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Answer

Therefore, Maria is ext85 ext{√85} units away from the origin.

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