Maria starts at the origin and walks along all of the vector $2oldsymbol{i} + 3oldsymbol{j}$, then walks along all of the vector $3oldsymbol{i} - 2oldsymbol{j}$ and finally along all of the vector $4oldsymbol{i} - 3oldsymbol{j}$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 4
Maria starts at the origin and walks along all of the vector $2oldsymbol{i} + 3oldsymbol{j}$, then walks along all of the vector $3oldsymbol{i} - 2oldsymbol{j}$ ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Maria starts at the origin and walks along all of the vector $2oldsymbol{i} + 3oldsymbol{j}$, then walks along all of the vector $3oldsymbol{i} - 2oldsymbol{j}$ and finally along all of the vector $4oldsymbol{i} - 3oldsymbol{j}$ - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 1 - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the position after walking along the vector $2\boldsymbol{i} + 3\boldsymbol{j}$
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Answer
Starting at the origin (0,0), after walking along the vector 2i+3j, Maria's position becomes: (0+2,0+3)=(2,3)
Step 2
Calculate the position after walking along the vector $3\boldsymbol{i} - 2\boldsymbol{j}$
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Answer
From position (2, 3), after walking along the vector 3i−2j, Maria's position updates to: (2+3,3−2)=(5,1)
Step 3
Calculate the final position after walking along the vector $4\boldsymbol{i} - 3\boldsymbol{j}$
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Answer
From position (5, 1), after walking along the vector 4i−3j, Maria's final position becomes: (5+4,1−3)=(9,−2)
Step 4
Determine the distance from the origin
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Answer
To find the distance from the origin (0,0) to the point (9,-2), we use the distance formula: d=(x2−x1)2+(y2−y1)2=(9−0)2+(−2−0)2
This simplifies to: d=92+(−2)2=81+4=85
Thus, the distance from the origin is 85.