Let A, B, P be three points in three-dimensional space with A ≠ B - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 2 - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 3
Let A, B, P be three points in three-dimensional space with A ≠ B.
Consider the following statement.
If P is on the line AB, then there exists a real number λ such... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Let A, B, P be three points in three-dimensional space with A ≠ B - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Extension 2 - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the statement and its contrapositive
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Answer
The original statement can be identified as 'If P is on the line AB, then there exists a real number λ such that ar{AP} = λ ar{AB}.' The contrapositive of a statement 'If A then B' is 'If not B then not A.' Therefore, the contrapositive of this statement will be 'If there does not exist a real number λ such that ar{AP} = λ ar{AB}, then P is not on the line AB.'
Step 2
Select the correct option
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Answer
When analyzing the provided options, option B states 'If for all real numbers λ, ar{AP} ≠ λ ar{AB}, then P is not on the line AB.' This accurately reflects the contrapositive form of the original statement, confirming that the correct answer is B.