A game involves throwing a die and spinning a spinner - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 10 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 10
A game involves throwing a die and spinning a spinner.
The sum of the two numbers obtained is the score.
The table of scores below is partially completed.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A game involves throwing a die and spinning a spinner - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 10 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate Possible Scores
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Answer
To calculate the scores, first note the potential outcomes from throwing a die and spinning a spinner. The die can show a number from 1 to 6, and the spinner can show a number from 1 to 3. Therefore, the minimum score is 1 (from the die) + 1 (from the spinner) = 2, and the maximum score is 6 + 3 = 9. This means the possible scores range from 2 to 9.
Step 2
Identify Frequency of Each Score
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Answer
The frequency of each possible score can be calculated by evaluating the combinations of the die and spinner results that yield each score:
Score 2: (1, 1)
Score 3: (1, 2), (2, 1)
Score 4: (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 1)
Score 5: (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 1)
Score 6: (3, 3), (4, 2), (5, 1)
Score 7: (4, 3), (5, 2), (6, 1)
Score 8: (5, 3), (6, 2)
Score 9: (6, 3)
Counting these combinations will give the frequency of each score.
Step 3
Summary of Scores
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Answer
Based on the above calculations, the scores can be summarized:
2: 1 way
3: 2 ways
4: 3 ways
5: 3 ways
6: 3 ways
7: 3 ways
8: 2 ways
9: 1 way
This provides a complete overview of how many different outcomes can yield each possible score.