A student is thinking of a number - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 9
A student is thinking of a number. Let the number be $x$.
When the student subtracts 8 from this number and multiplies the result by 3, the answer is 2 more than $x... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A student is thinking of a number - HSC - SSCE Mathematics Standard - Question 9 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
When the student subtracts 8 from this number and multiplies the result by 3, the answer is 2 more than x.
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Answer
To begin, we can express the operation described in the question mathematically:
The student is thinking of a number, denoted as x.
The student subtracts 8 from x, which can be represented as x−8.
This result is then multiplied by 3, giving us 3(x−8).
According to the problem, this result is equal to 2 more than x, which can be expressed as x+2.
Thus, we can set up the equation:
3(x−8)=x+2
From the understanding of the problem, the correct equation is option C: 3(x−8)=x+2.