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(a) Explain the ethical issues associated with the use of technology in sport - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 32 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 32
(a) Explain the ethical issues associated with the use of technology in sport. (b) Justify each of the elements that need to be considered when designing a training... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:(a) Explain the ethical issues associated with the use of technology in sport - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 32 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain the ethical issues associated with the use of technology in sport.
Answer
The use of technology in sport raises several ethical issues that need careful consideration.
Firstly, one major concern is the concept of fairness in competition. Technologies like advanced equipment can provide athletes with an unfair advantage, disrupting the balance of competition. For instance, using lightweight materials or modified gear can enhance performance beyond what is achievable through training alone.
Secondly, there is the issue of accessibility. Not all athletes have the same access to advanced technologies, which can create disparities in performance outcomes. This raises questions about equity in sports and whether all athletes are given an equal opportunity to succeed.
Additionally, there's the concern about the potential for technology to encourage cheating, such as doping or using performance-enhancing devices that violate sportsmanship principles. The integrity of the sport can be undermined when athletes resort to unethical practices to level the playing field.
Finally, the commercialization of technology in sports raises ethical questions regarding the pressures it places on athletes. With sponsorship and financial incentives linked to performance outcomes, there may be a temptation to prioritize results over health and ethical standards.
Step 2
Justify each of the elements that need to be considered when designing a training session.
Answer
Designing an effective training session involves several critical elements, each of which plays a vital role in the athlete's development and performance enhancement.
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Health and Safety Considerations: It's crucial to ensure that sessions are designed keeping the athlete's safety in mind. This includes proper warm-ups and cool-downs to prevent injuries, as well as considering the physical and psychological state of the athletes.
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Objectives and Goals: Defining clear objectives for each session is essential. This helps focus the training on specific skills, tactics, or fitness components. For example, increasing sprinting speed or improving tactical awareness during a match.
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Skill Instruction: Effective training sessions must incorporate skill instruction and practice. Athletes should have opportunities to develop and refine their skills in realistic scenarios that mimic competition settings.
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Conditioning: Training must address the physiological requirements necessary for success in the sport. This includes fitness components such as endurance, strength, and flexibility, tailored to the specific needs of the athletes involved.
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Evaluation and Feedback: Continuous assessment and feedback are key to improving performance. Coaches should evaluate both the athletes' progress and the effectiveness of the training session, making necessary adjustments to meet the developmental needs.
By integrating these elements, a training session can promote skill development, enhance performance, and ensure athlete safety.