How does the 1997 Jakarta Declaration reflect the new public health model?
(A) It promotes social responsibility in order to help improve the health status of all people - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 8 - 2003 - Paper 1
Question 8
How does the 1997 Jakarta Declaration reflect the new public health model?
(A) It promotes social responsibility in order to help improve the health status of all p... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:How does the 1997 Jakarta Declaration reflect the new public health model?
(A) It promotes social responsibility in order to help improve the health status of all people - HSC - SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education - Question 8 - 2003 - Paper 1
Step 1
It promotes social responsibility in order to help improve the health status of all people.
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Answer
The 1997 Jakarta Declaration emphasizes social responsibility, which involves the collective efforts of communities, governments, and organizations to improve health outcomes. This reflects the new public health model that prioritizes health promotion and seeks to address social determinants of health.
Step 2
It redirects the responsibility for health promotion from governments to the private sector.
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This point highlights a shift in focus within public health, where the private sector is increasingly recognized for its role in health promotion. The Jakarta Declaration advocates for partnerships that can leverage resources and expertise from both government and private entities, aligning with a more collaborative public health model.
Step 3
It requires developing countries to seek greater funding for health care from developed countries.
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The Jakarta Declaration acknowledges the need for developing countries to enhance their health funding through international support. This reflects the growing recognition that global health equity can only be achieved through collaborative financing strategies and shared responsibilities.
Step 4
It promotes the reduction of community capacity, in order to empower the individual.
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This statement might be misleading as the Jakarta Declaration actually advocates for strengthening community capacity to empower individuals. A strong community base supports individual health needs and fosters resiliency, aligning with the principles of the new public health model.