Which of the following best outlines the position of a Rational Humanist?
(A) Human enquiry and practice should be guided by belief in a deity - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 19 - 2007 - Paper 1
Question 19
Which of the following best outlines the position of a Rational Humanist?
(A) Human enquiry and practice should be guided by belief in a deity.
(B) Human enquiry an... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following best outlines the position of a Rational Humanist?
(A) Human enquiry and practice should be guided by belief in a deity - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 19 - 2007 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the position of a Rational Humanist
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Answer
A Rational Humanist believes in a framework for inquiry and understanding that values human reasoning above superstitions or religious dogma. Therefore, we need to find an option that reflects a rejection of undue influences such as deities or traditional superstitions.
Step 2
Evaluate Option A
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Answer
Option (A) suggests that human enquiry should be guided by belief in a deity, which contradicts the principles of Rational Humanism.
Step 3
Evaluate Option B
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Answer
Option (B) states that human enquiry should not be guided by belief in a deity. This aligns with Rational Humanist principles, as it emphasizes human reasoning over divine influence.
Step 4
Evaluate Option C
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Answer
Option (C) claims that human enquiry should be guided by rigorous experimental testing, which supports empirical methods but does not explicitly reject beliefs in deities.
Step 5
Evaluate Option D
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Answer
Option (D) asserts that human enquiry should not be guided by superstitions and unthinking tradition. This directly aligns with Rational Humanist views promoting evidence-based reasoning and critical thinking.
Step 6
Conclusion
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Answer
Based on the evaluation, the most accurate expression of Rational Humanist principles is Option (D): Human enquiry and practice should not be guided by superstitions and unthinking tradition.
