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What is the role of ritual and ceremony for Aboriginal spiritualities? (A) To renew and conserve life (B) To gain support for the Land Rights movement (C) To implement traditional Aboriginal legal decisions (D) To promote cultural understanding among non-Indigenous people Question 1 — Buddhism (20 marks) (a) Describe ONE Buddhist ethical teaching in ONE of the following areas: - Bioethics - Environmental ethics - Sexual ethics (b) Explain how ONE of the following practices expresses the beliefs of Buddhism: - Pilgrimage - Temple Puja - Wesak (c) Analyse the impact on Buddhism of ONE significant person or school of thought other than the Buddha - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 1 - 2009 - Paper 1
Question 1
What is the role of ritual and ceremony for Aboriginal spiritualities? (A) To renew and conserve life (B) To gain support for the Land Rights movement (C) To impleme... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What is the role of ritual and ceremony for Aboriginal spiritualities? (A) To renew and conserve life (B) To gain support for the Land Rights movement (C) To implement traditional Aboriginal legal decisions (D) To promote cultural understanding among non-Indigenous people Question 1 — Buddhism (20 marks) (a) Describe ONE Buddhist ethical teaching in ONE of the following areas: - Bioethics - Environmental ethics - Sexual ethics (b) Explain how ONE of the following practices expresses the beliefs of Buddhism: - Pilgrimage - Temple Puja - Wesak (c) Analyse the impact on Buddhism of ONE significant person or school of thought other than the Buddha - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 1 - 2009 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe ONE Buddhist ethical teaching in ONE of the following areas: Bioethics
Answer
Buddhism emphasizes the significance of life and the ethical responsibility to preserve it. In the realm of bioethics, one key teaching is the principle of ahimsa, or non-harming. This principle advocates for compassion and respect towards all living beings, influencing decisions regarding medical practices, such as euthanasia, abortion, and genetic modification. Buddhists are encouraged to consider the consequences of actions on sentient beings, aiming to minimize suffering. This approach fosters a holistic view of health, interconnectedness, and the moral implications of medical research and interventions.
Step 2
Explain how ONE of the following practices expresses the beliefs of Buddhism: Temple Puja
Answer
Temple Puja, or worship in a temple, is a significant practice that embodies the core beliefs of Buddhism. It serves as a communal expression of faith, where practitioners engage in rituals such as chanting, offerings, and meditation. This practice fosters a connection with the community and enhances spiritual development. Through temple Puja, Buddhists express gratitude, reflect on the teachings of the Buddha, and cultivate mindfulness, reinforcing their commitment to the path of enlightenment. This ritual encourages adherence to ethical precepts and nurtures a compassionate outlook, embodying the core Buddhist values of interconnectedness and kindness.
Step 3
Analyse the impact on Buddhism of ONE significant person or school of thought other than the Buddha.
Answer
One significant figure in Buddhism is Nagarjuna, a philosopher and founder of the Madhyamaka school of thought. His teachings on emptiness (śūnyatā) transformed Buddhist philosophy by questioning the inherent existence of phenomena. Nagarjuna's dialectical approach calls for a middle way, avoiding extremes of existence and non-existence, which has profound implications for Buddhist ethics and ritual practices. His ideas promote a deeper understanding of compassion, encouraging practitioners to transcendentally engage with suffering. The Madhyamaka perspective fosters a nuanced approach to understanding reality, influencing various Buddhist traditions and enhancing the philosophical discourse within Buddhism.