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Question 3 — Hinduism (15 marks) (a) Describe ONE principal source of Hindu ethical teaching - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 3 - 2009 - Paper 1
Question 3
Question 3 — Hinduism (15 marks) (a) Describe ONE principal source of Hindu ethical teaching. (b) Explain the impact on Hinduism of ONE significant person or schoo... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Question 3 — Hinduism (15 marks) (a) Describe ONE principal source of Hindu ethical teaching - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 3 - 2009 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe ONE principal source of Hindu ethical teaching.
Answer
One principal source of Hindu ethical teaching is the Dharma Shastras, which outline the ethical duties and moral guidelines for individuals based on their roles in society. This includes texts like the Manusmriti, which provide important principles that govern moral conduct and social responsibilities, thus guiding practitioners in their ethical decision-making.
Step 2
Explain the impact on Hinduism of ONE significant person or school of thought other than the Vedas.
Answer
One significant person in Hinduism is Mahatma Gandhi, who had a profound impact on modern Hindu thought. His philosophy of Ahimsa (non-violence) and Satyagraha (truth force) reshaped social and political movements in India. Gandhi emphasized the moral responsibility of individuals to act in ways that enhance the dignity and welfare of all beings. His approach influenced many Hindu reform movements seeking social justice and ethical living.
Step 3
Analyse the importance for the individual of ONE Hindu practice drawn from the following: Marriage ceremony.
Answer
The Marriage Ceremony is of great importance in Hinduism as it symbolizes not only the union of two individuals but also the joining of two families. This sacred ritual, known as Saptapadi, involves the couple taking seven steps together, each step representing a vow they make to each other. For individuals, this practice provides a sense of belonging and identity within the community, reinforcing social ties and familial bonds. Additionally, it echoes the ethical teachings of commitment and unity, promoting harmony and balance in personal relationships.