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Describe ONE significant practice within Islam drawn from the following: - Friday prayer at the mosque - Funeral ceremony - Hajj Explain how the ethical teachings of Islam apply in ONE of the following areas: - Hajj Explain how the ethical teachings of Islam apply in ONE of the following areas: - Bioethics - Environmental ethics - Sexual ethics Assess the contribution of ONE school of thought or significant person, other than Muhammad or the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs, to the development and expression of Islamic beliefs. - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 4 - 2009 - Paper 1
Question 4
Describe ONE significant practice within Islam drawn from the following: - Friday prayer at the mosque - Funeral ceremony - Hajj Explain how the ethical teachings o... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe ONE significant practice within Islam drawn from the following: - Friday prayer at the mosque - Funeral ceremony - Hajj Explain how the ethical teachings of Islam apply in ONE of the following areas: - Hajj Explain how the ethical teachings of Islam apply in ONE of the following areas: - Bioethics - Environmental ethics - Sexual ethics Assess the contribution of ONE school of thought or significant person, other than Muhammad or the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs, to the development and expression of Islamic beliefs. - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 4 - 2009 - Paper 1
Step 1
Describe ONE significant practice within Islam drawn from the following: Friday prayer at the mosque, Funeral ceremony, Hajj
Answer
One significant practice within Islam is Hajj, the pilgrimage to Mecca, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. This pilgrimage occurs annually in the Islamic month of Dhul-Hijjah and is obligatory for every Muslim who is physically and financially able to undertake it at least once in their lifetime. Hajj is a profound act of worship and serves to unite Muslims from all over the world, promoting equality and unity as all participants wear simple white garments and perform the same rituals.
Step 2
Explain how the ethical teachings of Islam apply in ONE of the following areas: Hajj
Answer
The ethical teachings of Islam emphasize sincerity, humility, and community during Hajj. Pilgrims are required to approach the pilgrimage with a pure heart and intention, seeking forgiveness and striving to cultivate a spirit of devotion. Moreover, the rituals of Hajj, like standing at Arafat and the Tawaf, symbolize the importance of community, as millions gather in the same place, enhancing the sense of brotherhood and equality among Muslims. These ethical teachings inspire pilgrims to reflect on their lives, reinforce their faith, and commit to moral behaviors upon their return.
Step 3
Explain how the ethical teachings of Islam apply in ONE of the following areas: Bioethics
Answer
In the area of Bioethics, Islamic ethical teachings stress the sanctity of life, derived from the belief that life is a gift from God. This principle leads to a strong opposition to practices such as euthanasia and abortion except in certain circumstances, emphasizing the protection of life from conception until natural death. Additionally, the concepts of halal and haram provide guidance on health and dietary issues, reinforcing moral responsibility in decisions regarding medical treatments and end-of-life care.
Step 4
Assess the contribution of ONE school of thought or significant person, other than Muhammad or the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs, to the development and expression of Islamic beliefs.
Answer
One significant figure in Islamic thought is Al-Ghazali, an influential philosopher and theologian of the 11th century. His work, particularly 'The Incoherence of the Philosophers', played a crucial role in harmonizing Islamic teachings with Greek philosophy, fostering a deeper understanding of faith and reason. Al-Ghazali's writings on ethics and spirituality emphasized inner purity and self-discipline, significantly shaping Islamic thought by advocating for a balance between intellectual reasoning and spiritual experience. His contributions have had lasting effects on Islamic scholarship and the development of Sufism.