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Explain how a believer in the religious tradition selected in part (a) is guided by the ethical system in relation to ONE of the following: - Violence, war and peace - Bioethics - The environment - Work ethics and business/professional ethics - Sexual ethics - Marriage and divorce - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 14 - 2001 - Paper 1
Question 14
Explain how a believer in the religious tradition selected in part (a) is guided by the ethical system in relation to ONE of the following: - Violence, war and peac... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain how a believer in the religious tradition selected in part (a) is guided by the ethical system in relation to ONE of the following: - Violence, war and peace - Bioethics - The environment - Work ethics and business/professional ethics - Sexual ethics - Marriage and divorce - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 14 - 2001 - Paper 1
Step 1
Violence, war and peace
Answer
In many religious traditions, the teachings and scriptures outline the ethical stance regarding violence, war, and peace. For example, in Christianity, believers are instructed to pursue peace, as exemplified in scriptures such as Matthew 5:9, which states, 'Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called children of God.' This encourages believers to actively seek peaceful resolutions rather than resort to violence.
Moreover, doctrines such as Just War Theory provide a framework for evaluating the moral justification for engaging in war. This theory emphasizes principles such as proportionality and last resort, indicating that violence is only permissible under strict conditions aimed at restoring peace and justice.
Believers are thus guided by a profound ethical framework that prioritizes peace but also recognizes the complexities involved in situations of conflict.
Step 2
Marriage and divorce
Answer
In regards to marriage and divorce, religious traditions often provide comprehensive guidelines that shape the ethical perspectives of believers. For instance, in many branches of Christianity, marriage is viewed as a sacred covenant, reflecting the relationship between Christ and the Church.
Teachings emphasize the importance of commitment and fidelity, with scriptures such as Hebrews 13:4, which states, 'Let marriage be held in honor among all, and let the marriage bed be undefiled.' This highlights the ethical expectation of maintaining the sanctity of marriage.
When it comes to divorce, many religious contexts take a cautious stance, with teachings advocating for reconciliation and emphasizing that divorce should only be considered in cases of serious violations, such as infidelity. These ethical guidelines serve to steer believers towards a commitment to their marriage, promoting a deeper understanding of love and unity.