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Question 14
For ONE religious tradition, describe the uses of ONE of the following in forming ethical teachings: - sacred stories and texts; - beliefs; - individual and communa... show full transcript
Step 1
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In the context of many religious traditions, sacred stories and texts serve as foundational sources of ethical teaching. For instance, in Christianity, the Bible contains parables and teachings of Jesus that illustrate moral principles such as compassion, honesty, and forgiveness. These stories provide believers with examples of ethical behavior to emulate while also offering a framework for understanding complex moral dilemmas. Additionally, sacred texts often include commandments and laws, like the Ten Commandments, which outline specific ethical expectations for followers, thus guiding their decision-making processes.
Step 2
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Examining the ethical systems of Christianity and Buddhism offers insights into their guidance on issues related to violence, war, and peace. Christianity emphasizes the principle of 'love thy neighbor' and advocates for peace and reconciliation, as illustrated in the Sermon on the Mount, which encourages turning the other cheek instead of seeking revenge. In contrast, Buddhism teaches the concept of ahimsa, or non-violence, which directly opposes any form of harm towards others. Both traditions provide a moral framework that not only discourages violence but actively promotes peaceful coexistence and conflict resolution through dialogue and understanding. Through these ethical teachings, believers are guided to prioritize peace over conflict, advocating for diplomacy and understanding in resolving disputes.
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