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Reason is the only valid path to the truth - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 16 - 2014 - Paper 1

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Reason is the only valid path to the truth. This statement is an expression of which of the following? (A) Polytheism (B) Agnosticism (C) Scientific cohesion (D) Rat... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Reason is the only valid path to the truth - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 16 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the philosophical concept

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Answer

The statement suggests that reason is essential for understanding truth. This aligns with philosophies that prioritize human reason and rational thought over beliefs or divine revelation.

Step 2

Analyze the answer choices

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Answer

  1. Polytheism: This is a belief in multiple gods, which does not emphasize reason.
  2. Agnosticism: It entails uncertainty about the existence of deities, focusing less on reason's exclusivity.
  3. Scientific cohesion: While science values reason, it doesn’t specifically express a singular path to truth.
  4. Rational humanism: This philosophy asserts that human reason is the primary source for knowledge and truth.

Considering these definitions, 'Rational humanism' correlates best with the statement.

Step 3

Select the correct answer

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Answer

Thus, the answer is (D) Rational humanism.

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