Photo AI
Without mass migration the Australian religious landscape would look very different today - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 11 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 11
Without mass migration the Australian religious landscape would look very different today. How accurate is this statement in relation to Australia’s religious lands... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Without mass migration the Australian religious landscape would look very different today - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 11 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Make a judgement about the accuracy of the quote
Answer
The statement that mass migration reshaped the religious landscape of Australia is true, particularly regarding the diversity of faith within the country. This assertion reflects the significant impact that migration has had on Australian society.
Step 2
Provide detailed and accurate knowledge of the Australian religious landscape post-1945 to support your judgement
Answer
From 1945 onwards, Australia witnessed waves of migration, particularly from Southeast Asia and beyond. For example, between 1966 and 1975, only 5% of migrants reported a religious identity different from Christianity. This statistic rose to 17% in 1975, largely due to an influx of Buddhist migrants from Southeast Asia, reflecting the growing religious diversity.
Step 3
Use relevant terminology
Answer
In discussing the Australian religious landscape, terms such as 'religious diversification', 'secularization', and 'non-Christian identification' are pertinent. The decline in Christian affiliation, as reported in the Australian Population Census of 2016, indicates that Christianity dropped from 88.2% to 50% of the population, illustrating the changing dynamics.
Step 4
Make generally accurate statements about the Australian religious landscape post-1945
Answer
After 1945, the introduction of various faiths significantly altered the Australian religious profile. For example, the 2016 census indicated that non-Christian religious identification rose to 8.2%, showcasing a pivot towards a more secular society and the integration of different religious groups.
Step 5