Explain how the ending of the White Australia Policy has changed the profile of religious adherence in Australia today. - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 12 - 2005 - Paper 1

The ending of the White Australia Policy in 1973 marked a significant shift in Australian immigration policy, allowing for increased migration from various non-European countries. This change has profoundly influenced the religious landscape of Australia.

Firstly, the influx of migrants from Southeast Asia and the Middle East has introduced diverse religions such as Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam to Australian society. Prior to this policy's termination, Australia’s religious profile was predominantly Christian, heavily influenced by its British colonial roots.

Secondly, the presence of these new religious groups has contributed to a rich tapestry of cultural diversity, resulting in greater religious pluralism in Australia. Communities have established places of worship and cultural centers, promoting awareness and understanding of different religious practices.

Consequently, today’s religious adherence in Australia reflects a more multicultural society, encompassing a wider array of beliefs and practices, which enriches the social fabric of the nation.