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What distinguishes a religious from a non-religious worldview? A - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 17 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 17
What distinguishes a religious from a non-religious worldview? A. The use of principal writings B. An acknowledgment of the afterlife C. The practice of rituals and... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What distinguishes a religious from a non-religious worldview? A - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 17 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. The use of principal writings
Answer
A religious worldview often utilizes principal writings, such as scriptures or sacred texts, which provide guidance, laws, and teachings essential for the faith. In contrast, a non-religious worldview may rely on philosophical texts or empirical evidence without attributing ultimate authority to a divine source.
Step 2
B. An acknowledgment of the afterlife
Answer
Religious worldviews commonly include beliefs in an afterlife, where existence continues beyond physical death. This acknowledgment shapes adherents' understanding of life, their moral choices, and the practices they engage in. Non-religious worldviews may not necessarily incorporate such beliefs, focusing instead on the here and now.
Step 3
C. The practice of rituals and ceremonies
Answer
Rituals and ceremonies are integral to many religious worldviews, acting as communal expressions of faith and means of connecting with the divine. Non-religious worldviews typically lack such formal rituals, though individuals may create personal traditions that serve a similar purpose.
Step 4
D. The use of ethical principles to guide human behaviour
Answer
Religious worldviews often provide ethical frameworks derived from their teachings, which guide adherents in making moral decisions. Non-religious worldviews may also have ethical principles, but these are usually based on secular reasoning and humanistic values rather than divine command.