Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 6 - 2015 - Paper 1
Question 6
Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people.
Statement 2: The 1996 Wik decision allowed pastoral leases to exting... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people - HSC - SSCE Studies of Religion - Question 6 - 2015 - Paper 1
Step 1
Statement 1: The 1992 Mabo decision applied to land lived on continuously by Aboriginal people.
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Answer
The 1992 Mabo decision was significant as it recognized the land rights of Aboriginal people based on their traditional connections to the land. This decision dismantled the legal doctrine of terra nullius, which held that land belonged to no one prior to British colonization. Thus, this statement is true.
Step 2
Statement 2: The 1996 Wik decision allowed pastoral leases to extinguish Native Title.
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Answer
The 1996 Wik decision clarified that pastoral leases did not automatically extinguish Native Title rights. Instead, it ruled that both pastoral leases and Native Title could coexist in some circumstances. Consequently, this statement is false.
Step 3
Conclusion
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Answer
Given that Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false, the correct answer is (D) Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.