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Gene cloning has allowed the pharmaceutical industry to manufacture large quantities of proteins at a low cost - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 6 - 2020 - Paper 1

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Gene cloning has allowed the pharmaceutical industry to manufacture large quantities of proteins at a low cost. These proteins are produced by bacteria and are used ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Gene cloning has allowed the pharmaceutical industry to manufacture large quantities of proteins at a low cost - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 6 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Advantage 1: Ethical Considerations

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Answer

Using gene cloning for protein production eliminates the need to source proteins from animals or human corpses, which raises ethical concerns about animal welfare and the use of human remains. This allows for a more humane approach to producing necessary pharmaceuticals.

Step 2

Advantage 2: Cost-Effectiveness

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Answer

Gene cloning enables the production of large quantities of pharmaceuticals at a lower cost compared to traditional methods of extracting proteins from animals or humans. This cost reduction can lead to more affordable treatments for patients.

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