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Cytokinesis is part of the cell cycle and A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 18 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Cytokinesis is part of the cell cycle and A. usually follows nuclear division. B. will occur between the G1 and S phases of the cell cycle. C. in plant cells it begi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cytokinesis is part of the cell cycle and A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 18 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. usually follows nuclear division.

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Answer

Cytokinesis occurs after mitosis, hence it usually follows nuclear division.

Step 2

B. will occur between the G1 and S phases of the cell cycle.

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Answer

Cytokinesis does not occur between the G1 and S phases; it occurs during the M phase after nuclear division.

Step 3

C. in plant cells it begins with the formation of a very rigid lipid bilayer within the divided cell.

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Answer

In plant cells, cytokinesis begins with the formation of a cell plate that develops into a rigid cell wall.

Step 4

D. in animal cells it begins with the plasma membrane being pulled inwards towards the cell plate.

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Answer

In animal cells, cytokinesis begins with the plasma membrane constricting and forming a cleavage furrow, which leads to the division of the cell.

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