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A prokaryotic cell contains A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 5 - 2005 - Paper 1

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Question 5

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A prokaryotic cell contains A. a nucleus. B. a vacuole. C. ribosomes. D. endoplasmic reticulum.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A prokaryotic cell contains A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 5 - 2005 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identifying the Correct Answer

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Answer

The correct answer is C. ribosomes.

Explanation

Ribosomes are essential components of all cells, including prokaryotic cells. They are responsible for protein synthesis. In contrast:

  • A. a nucleus: Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus; instead, their genetic material is located in the nucleoid region.
  • B. a vacuole: While some prokaryotic organisms may have similar structures, vacuoles are not typically considered essential components of prokaryotic cells.
  • D. endoplasmic reticulum: This organelle is characteristic of eukaryotic cells, not prokaryotic cells.

Thus, ribosomes are the only option that is definitively present in prokaryotic cells.

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