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apoptosis - a cell rapidly divides and releases antibodies - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 9 - 2014 - Paper 1

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apoptosis - a cell rapidly divides and releases antibodies. - an inflammatory response is initiated by cell fragments. - nuclear material and organelles are broken ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:apoptosis - a cell rapidly divides and releases antibodies - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 9 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

a cell rapidly divides and releases antibodies.

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Answer

This statement is incorrect concerning apoptosis. Apoptosis is a programmed cell death process, not associated with rapid division or antibody release.

Step 2

an inflammatory response is initiated by cell fragments.

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Answer

This statement also does not pertain to apoptosis. Instead, an inflammatory response is typically linked to necrosis, a form of cell death that can trigger inflammation.

Step 3

nuclear material and organelles are broken down.

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Answer

This is a key characteristic of apoptosis. During this process, the cell undergoes structural changes leading to the systematic dismantling of its nuclear material and organelles.

Step 4

DNA is replicated.

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Answer

This statement is incorrect. Apoptosis involves the degeneration of DNA rather than its replication. The fragmentation of DNA is a hallmark of apoptotic cells.

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