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A typical prokaryotic cell has A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 1 - 2002 - Paper 1

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A typical prokaryotic cell has A. nucleic acid. B. chloroplasts. C. a small nucleus. D. membrane bound organelles.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A typical prokaryotic cell has A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 1 - 2002 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. nucleic acid.

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Answer

Correct. Prokaryotic cells contain nucleic acid, as they have DNA that carries the genetic information necessary for the functioning and replication of the cell.

Step 2

B. chloroplasts.

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Answer

Incorrect. Chloroplasts are found in eukaryotic cells, particularly in plants and algae, and are responsible for photosynthesis. Prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound organelles like chloroplasts.

Step 3

C. a small nucleus.

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Answer

Incorrect. Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. Instead, their genetic material is located in a region called the nucleoid and is not enclosed by a membrane.

Step 4

D. membrane bound organelles.

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Answer

Incorrect. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles. They do have ribosomes, but these are not considered organelles in the same sense as those found in eukaryotic cells.

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