The phylogenetic tree below shows the evolutionary relationship between several species of finches - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 37 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 37
The phylogenetic tree below shows the evolutionary relationship between several species of finches.
Which pair of finches has the most recent common ancestor?
A. la... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The phylogenetic tree below shows the evolutionary relationship between several species of finches - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 37 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Which pair of finches has the most recent common ancestor?
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Answer
To determine which pair of finches has the most recent common ancestor, we will analyze the phylogenetic tree provided.
Analyzing the Tree: Look closely at the branching of the tree. The branches that split most recently indicate species that are more closely related.
Identifying Relationships: From the tree, the small ground finch and medium ground finch share a more recent common branch compared to the other options.
Conclusion: Therefore, the correct answer is D. small ground finch and medium ground finch.