The term 'genome' applies best to all the
A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 15 - 2011 - Paper 1
Question 15
The term 'genome' applies best to all the
A. genes present in a cell.
B. organelles present in a cell.
C. proteins produced by a cell.
D. metabolites produced by a c... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The term 'genome' applies best to all the
A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 15 - 2011 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. genes present in a cell.
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Answer
The term 'genome' specifically refers to the complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell. Thus, the correct choice is A, as it encompasses all the hereditary information utilized in the development and functioning of an organism.
Step 2
B. organelles present in a cell.
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Answer
While organelles are essential cellular structures, they do not constitute the genome. They perform specific functions within the cell but do not represent its genetic information.
Step 3
C. proteins produced by a cell.
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Answer
Proteins are the products of gene expression but are not equivalent to the genome itself. The genome provides the instructions for protein synthesis, but it does not include the proteins.
Step 4
D. metabolites produced by a cell.
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Answer
Metabolites are the intermediates and products of metabolism, which are influenced by the genome, but they do not make up the genetic material of the cell.
