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The primary structure of a protein is important because it A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 8 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The primary structure of a protein is important because it A. is the active, functional form of the protein. B. has a very specific three-dimensional shape. C. influ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The primary structure of a protein is important because it A - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 8 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. is the active, functional form of the protein.

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Answer

This statement is not correct. The primary structure does not represent the active form but refers to the sequence of amino acids.

Step 2

B. has a very specific three-dimensional shape.

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Answer

This is misleading. The primary structure itself is linear; the three-dimensional shape arises from subsequent folding.

Step 3

C. influences the way that the polypeptide folds.

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Answer

While the primary structure plays a role in the folding process, it does not directly govern it. Thus, this answer lacks complete accuracy.

Step 4

D. directly controls the way proteins are transported into a cell.

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120 rated

Answer

This statement is correct. The primary structure encompasses the sequence of amino acids that ultimately affect post-translational modifications, which can influence cellular transport mechanisms.

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