The following is a list of events associated with stomatal opening - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 6 - 2003 - Paper 1
Question 6
The following is a list of events associated with stomatal opening. In the list, events 1 and 6 are in the correct order.
order (1–6)
event
1
Hydrogen ions move ou... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following is a list of events associated with stomatal opening - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 6 - 2003 - Paper 1
Step 1
The solute concentration in the guard cells becomes greater than in the surrounding cells.
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Answer
This event occurs when hydrogen ions move out of the guard cells. As a result, the concentration of solutes in the guard cells increases, which is essential for the next steps.
Step 2
The turgidity of the guard cells increases.
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Due to an increase in solute concentration, water enters the guard cells through osmosis, causing them to become turgid.
Step 3
Water moves by osmosis into the guard cells.
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The influx of water into the guard cells occurs as they become more concentrated than the surrounding tissues, allowing them to swell.
Step 4
Potassium ions move through the membrane into the guard cells.
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As the guard cells swell and become turgid, potassium ions are actively transported into the cells, which further increases the concentration of solutes.
Step 5
The outer wall of the guard cells expands at a greater rate than the inner wall.
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Finally, the differential expansion of the cell walls leads to the opening of the stomata, allowing gas exchange to occur.