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The following is a list of events associated with stomatal opening - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 6 - 2003 - Paper 1

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The following is a list of events associated with stomatal opening. In the list, events 1 and 6 are in the correct order. order (1–6) event 1 Hydrogen ions move ou... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following is a list of events associated with stomatal opening - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 6 - 2003 - Paper 1

Step 1

The solute concentration in the guard cells becomes greater than in the surrounding cells.

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Answer

This event occurs when hydrogen ions move out of the guard cells. As a result, the concentration of solutes in the guard cells increases, which is essential for the next steps.

Step 2

The turgidity of the guard cells increases.

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Due to an increase in solute concentration, water enters the guard cells through osmosis, causing them to become turgid.

Step 3

Water moves by osmosis into the guard cells.

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The influx of water into the guard cells occurs as they become more concentrated than the surrounding tissues, allowing them to swell.

Step 4

Potassium ions move through the membrane into the guard cells.

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As the guard cells swell and become turgid, potassium ions are actively transported into the cells, which further increases the concentration of solutes.

Step 5

The outer wall of the guard cells expands at a greater rate than the inner wall.

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Finally, the differential expansion of the cell walls leads to the opening of the stomata, allowing gas exchange to occur.

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