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Two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins is one technique used to study the products of gene action within a cell - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 13 - 2011 - Paper 1

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Question 13

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Two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins is one technique used to study the products of gene action within a cell. The first separation of proteins is based on pH... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Two-dimensional electrophoresis of proteins is one technique used to study the products of gene action within a cell - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 13 - 2011 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. protein N has the same pH as protein P.

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Answer

This statement is true according to the results. As proteins are separated based on their pH, protein N being in the same position as protein P indicates they share the same pH level.

Step 2

B. protein T has a lower pH than protein M.

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Answer

This statement is true. The figure shows protein T is positioned lower than protein M, which means it has a lower pH value.

Step 3

C. protein Q has the same molecular size as protein R.

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Answer

This statement is false. The electrophoresis results show protein Q is not aligned with protein R, indicating different molecular sizes.

Step 4

D. protein M has a greater molecular size than protein S.

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Answer

This statement is true. Protein M appears higher in the gel compared to protein S, indicating it likely has a larger molecular size, as larger proteins tend to move slower through the gel.

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