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Calorimeter 1 and Calorimeter 2 were each electrically calibrated - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 26 - 2022 - Paper 1

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Calorimeter 1 and Calorimeter 2 were each electrically calibrated. The same current, voltage and time were used to calibrate each calorimeter. A reaction was undert... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Calorimeter 1 and Calorimeter 2 were each electrically calibrated - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 26 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which one of the following statements is correct?

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Answer

To determine which statement is correct, we need to analyze the information provided. Since Calorimeter 2 has better insulation than Calorimeter 1, it would result in less heat loss to the surroundings during the reaction, which means a more accurate measurement of the temperature change.

Considering the options:

  • A: This statement implies that Calorimeter 1 is the only one suitable for calculating riangleH riangle H; however, both calorimeters can measure riangleH riangle H based on the temperature changes recorded.
  • B: This is a reasonable statement, as less heat loss in Calorimeter 2 due to better insulation would suggest it’s more efficient in measuring the reaction's thermal changes.
  • C: This statement regarding calibration factors is not necessarily supported by the given graphs. Therefore, it cannot be confirmed.
  • D: This statement can't be definitively established from the details provided, and without clear data indicating the temperature increase, it remains ambiguous.

Based on these assessments, the correct statement is B: Calorimeter 2 has better insulation than Calorimeter 1.

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