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Cuts and wounds are often stitched using a biodegradable polymer with the formula O || CH3 -CH2-C-O-CH- C-O- || O It is made from a condensation polymerisation reaction between lactic acid (HOCH(CH3)COOH) and glycolic acid - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 10 - 2007 - Paper 1

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Cuts-and-wounds-are-often-stitched-using-a-biodegradable-polymer-with-the-formula---O----||----CH3----CH2-C-O-CH--C-O-----||----O---It-is-made-from-a-condensation-polymerisation-reaction-between-lactic-acid-(HOCH(CH3)COOH)-and-glycolic-acid-VCE-SSCE Chemistry-Question 10-2007-Paper 1.png

Cuts and wounds are often stitched using a biodegradable polymer with the formula O || CH3 -CH2-C-O-CH- C-O- || O It is made from a condensation po... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cuts and wounds are often stitched using a biodegradable polymer with the formula O || CH3 -CH2-C-O-CH- C-O- || O It is made from a condensation polymerisation reaction between lactic acid (HOCH(CH3)COOH) and glycolic acid - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 10 - 2007 - Paper 1

Step 1

The formula of glycolic acid is

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Answer

To determine the correct formula for glycolic acid, we should recall its structure. Glycolic acid is a simple alpha-hydroxy acid, characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) adjacent to a carboxylic acid group (-COOH).

Evaluating the choices:

  • A. HOCH2COOH: This represents glycolic acid where the hydroxyl group is attached to the carbon next to the carboxylic acid. This is indeed the correct formula.
  • B. HOCH2CH2OH: This is actually ethylene glycol, not glycolic acid.
  • C. HOOCCCH2COOH: This structure suggests a longer carbon chain and does not represent glycolic acid.
  • D. HOOCC2H4OH: This again represents a different compound and is not correct.

Thus, the correct answer is: A. HOCH2COOH.

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