Cuts and wounds are often stitched using a biodegradable polymer with the formula
O
||
CH3
-CH2-C-O-CH- C-O-
||
O
It is made from a condensation polymerisation reaction between lactic acid (HOCH(CH3)COOH) and glycolic acid - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 10 - 2007 - Paper 1
Question 10
Cuts and wounds are often stitched using a biodegradable polymer with the formula
O
||
CH3
-CH2-C-O-CH- C-O-
||
O
It is made from a condensation po... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cuts and wounds are often stitched using a biodegradable polymer with the formula
O
||
CH3
-CH2-C-O-CH- C-O-
||
O
It is made from a condensation polymerisation reaction between lactic acid (HOCH(CH3)COOH) and glycolic acid - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 10 - 2007 - Paper 1
Step 1
The formula of glycolic acid is
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Answer
To determine the correct formula for glycolic acid, we should recall its structure. Glycolic acid is a simple alpha-hydroxy acid, characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) adjacent to a carboxylic acid group (-COOH).
Evaluating the choices:
A. HOCH2COOH: This represents glycolic acid where the hydroxyl group is attached to the carbon next to the carboxylic acid. This is indeed the correct formula.
B. HOCH2CH2OH: This is actually ethylene glycol, not glycolic acid.
C. HOOCCCH2COOH: This structure suggests a longer carbon chain and does not represent glycolic acid.
D. HOOCC2H4OH: This again represents a different compound and is not correct.