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Maltose is a disaccharide formed by a condensation reaction between glucose (C6H12O6) molecules - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 18 - 2004 - Paper 1

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Maltose is a disaccharide formed by a condensation reaction between glucose (C6H12O6) molecules. The molar mass of maltose, in g mol⁻¹, is A. 180 B. 324 C. 342 D. 36... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Maltose is a disaccharide formed by a condensation reaction between glucose (C6H12O6) molecules - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 18 - 2004 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the Molar Mass of Maltose

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Answer

Maltose consists of two glucose molecules. The molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6. Thus, the formula for maltose is:

C12H22O11C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}

To calculate the molar mass, add the molar masses of all atoms in the formula:

  • Carbon (C): 12 atoms × 12 g/mol = 144 g/mol
  • Hydrogen (H): 22 atoms × 1 g/mol = 22 g/mol
  • Oxygen (O): 11 atoms × 16 g/mol = 176 g/mol

Total molar mass: 144+22+176=342extg/mol144 + 22 + 176 = 342 ext{ g/mol}

Therefore, the molar mass of maltose is 342 g mol⁻¹.

Step 2

Select the Correct Answer

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Answer

The correct answer is C. 342.

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