a. Give the systematic names of the following organic compounds - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2004 - Paper 1
Question 2
a. Give the systematic names of the following organic compounds.
i. CH₃CHOCH₃
ii. HCOOH
iii. CH₃CH₂CHClCH₃
iv. CH₃CH₂COOCH₃
b. Complete the following ch... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:a. Give the systematic names of the following organic compounds - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2004 - Paper 1
Step 1
i. CH₃CHOCH₃
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Answer
The systematic name for CH₃CHOCH₃ is 1-propanol or propan-1-ol, depending on the preferred naming convention.
Step 2
ii. HCOOH
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Answer
The compound HCOOH is commonly known as methanoic acid.
Step 3
iii. CH₃CH₂CHClCH₃
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The systematic name for CH₃CH₂CHClCH₃ is 1-chlorobutane.
Step 4
iv. CH₃CH₂COOCH₃
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The name for CH₃CH₂COOCH₃ is ethyl propanoate or ethyl propanoate.
Step 5
b. Complete the following chemical equation by giving relevant structural formulas
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Answer
The balanced equation is:
The structural formulas can be represented as follows:
C₂H₆ (Ethane):
H H
| |
H--C---C--H
| |
H H
Cl₂ (Chlorine):
Cl - Cl
CH₃Cl (Chloromethane):
H
|
H--C--Cl
|
H
HCl (Hydrochloric Acid): This is usually just noted as it is a molecular compound.