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A student was given four colourless liquids that were labelled A, B, C and D - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2006 - Paper 1

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A student was given four colourless liquids that were labelled A, B, C and D. They were known to be ethanol, ethanoic acid, pentane and hexene, but the exact identit... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A student was given four colourless liquids that were labelled A, B, C and D - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2006 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify Liquid A

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Answer

Liquid A is hexene because it is insoluble in water, reacts with bromine solution (the colour disappears), and produces gas when sodium carbonate is added.

Step 2

Identify Liquid B

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Answer

Liquid B is ethanoic acid since it is soluble in water, shows no immediate reaction with bromine, and does not react with sodium carbonate.

Step 3

Identify Liquid C

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Answer

Liquid C is ethanol as it is soluble in water, does not react with bromine, and presents no reaction with sodium carbonate.

Step 4

Identify Liquid D

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Answer

Liquid D is pentane because it is insoluble in water, shows no immediate reaction with bromine, and presents no reaction with sodium carbonate.

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