The following energy profile relates to the two reactions
2Cu(s) + O2(g) → 2CuO(s)
ΔH = -312 kJ mol⁻¹
2CuO(s) + 1/2O2(g) → Cu2O(s)
ΔH = -170 kJ mol⁻¹ - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 7 - 2008 - Paper 1

Question 7

The following energy profile relates to the two reactions
2Cu(s) + O2(g) → 2CuO(s)
ΔH = -312 kJ mol⁻¹
2CuO(s) + 1/2O2(g) → Cu2O(s)
ΔH = -170 kJ mol⁻¹
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following energy profile relates to the two reactions
2Cu(s) + O2(g) → 2CuO(s)
ΔH = -312 kJ mol⁻¹
2CuO(s) + 1/2O2(g) → Cu2O(s)
ΔH = -170 kJ mol⁻¹ - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 7 - 2008 - Paper 1
Determine the enthalpy change for the first reaction

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The enthalpy change
ΔH = -312 kJ mol⁻¹
This indicates that the reaction is exothermic.
Analyze the second reaction

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For the second reaction:
2CuO(s) + 1/2O2(g) → Cu2O(s)
The enthalpy change is
ΔH = -170 kJ mol⁻¹.
This indicates that this reaction is also exothermic but less so than the first.
Calculate the total enthalpy change

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To find the total enthalpy change for the overall reaction, we can sum the enthalpy changes of the individual reactions:
Total ΔH = ΔH1 + ΔH2
Total ΔH = -312 kJ mol⁻¹ + (-170 kJ mol⁻¹)
Total ΔH = -482 kJ mol⁻¹
This indicates that the overall reaction is highly exothermic.
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