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How does Priestley use Gerald to explore ideas about responsibility? Write about: - what Gerald says and does - how Priestley uses Gerald to explore ideas about responsibility. - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 1
How does Priestley use Gerald to explore ideas about responsibility? Write about: - what Gerald says and does - how Priestley uses Gerald to explore ideas about res... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:How does Priestley use Gerald to explore ideas about responsibility? Write about: - what Gerald says and does - how Priestley uses Gerald to explore ideas about responsibility. - AQA - GCSE English Literature - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
what Gerald says and does
Answer
Gerald Croft is portrayed as a complex character whose actions reveal a lot about his understanding and handling of responsibility. Initially, he appears charming and confident, especially in social settings, which is highlighted during conversations he has with Sheila and the Inspector.
Before the Inspector arrives, Gerald shows signs of superficial caring, particularly in his interactions with Sheila. However, his methods often reflect a more self-serving attitude. For example, he tries to justify his affair with Daisy Renton by framing it as a noble act—helping a woman in distress. This action exposes a lack of genuine accountability, as he distances himself from the consequences of his actions.
After the Inspector's interrogation, Gerald’s demeanor shifts. He expresses regret when questioned, yet it is indicated that this regret stems more from his social standing being threatened rather than a sincere acknowledgment of his moral failings. By the end of the play, Gerald's attitude towards responsibility has not transformed; he maintains a focus on himself, continuing to evade the deeper implications of his actions.
Step 2
how Priestley uses Gerald to explore ideas about responsibility
Answer
Priestley uses Gerald as a vehicle to critique the upper class's attitudes towards social responsibility. Through Gerald's dialogues and the evolution of his character, Priestley illustrates the theme of ignorance and self-interest prevalent in society.
For instance, during his conversations with Sheila, Gerald often tries to manipulate the narrative, suggesting that their social status grants them certain privileges that absolve them of guilt. This highlights Priestley's critique of the middle class, suggesting that their perceived social superiority leads to a lack of accountability.
Moreover, Gerald's interactions with the Inspector emphasize the broader societal issue of responsibility. The Inspector's probing highlights Gerald's reluctance to accept blame, showcasing the evasive nature of the privileged. Priestley’s portrayal of Gerald’s character ultimately serves to make a poignant statement on the need for individuals to take collective responsibility, particularly in the context of societal injustices, such as those faced by individuals like Daisy Renton.