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The table shows some information about the profit made each day at a cricket club on 100 days - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 11 - 2022 - Paper 1

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The table shows some information about the profit made each day at a cricket club on 100 days. Profit (£) | Frequency ---|--- 0 ≤ x < 50 | 10 50 ≤ x < 100 | 15 100 ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The table shows some information about the profit made each day at a cricket club on 100 days - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 11 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

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Answer

To complete the cumulative frequency table, we need to add the frequencies cumulatively:

  1. For the interval 0 ≤ x < 50, the cumulative frequency is 10.
  2. For the interval 50 ≤ x < 100, we add 15 to the previous total: 10 + 15 = 25.
  3. For the interval 100 ≤ x < 150, we add 25: 25 + 25 = 50.
  4. For the interval 150 ≤ x < 200, we add 30: 50 + 30 = 80.
  5. For the interval 200 ≤ x < 250, we add 15: 80 + 15 = 95.
  6. For the last interval 250 ≤ x < 300, we add the remaining frequency to reach the total of 100 days: 95 + 5 = 100.

Step 2

On the grid, draw a cumulative frequency graph for this information.

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Answer

To draw the cumulative frequency graph:

  1. Plot the points based on the cumulative frequencies obtained:
    • (0, 10)
    • (50, 25)
    • (100, 50)
    • (150, 80)
    • (200, 95)
    • (250, 100)
  2. Connect the points with a smooth curve to represent the cumulative frequency distribution.

Step 3

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of days on which the profit was less than £125.

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Answer

From the graph, locate the point where the profit is £125. From the graph, find the corresponding cumulative frequency, which should be around 50 days (as per the earlier calculations).

Step 4

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

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Answer

To find the interquartile range (IQR) using the graph:

  1. Determine the first quartile (Q1) value where 25% of 100 days is located, hence find the point at a cumulative frequency of 25.

  2. Determine the third quartile (Q3) value for 75% of 100 days, which corresponds to a cumulative frequency of 75.

  3. If Q1 is approximately £100 and Q3 is approximately £200, then the interquartile range is calculated as:

    IQR=Q3Q1=200100=100ext£IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 200 - 100 = 100 ext{£}

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