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1 (a) Outline three Christian teachings about the Incarnation - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 1
1 (a) Outline three Christian teachings about the Incarnation. (b) Explain two Christian beliefs about the creation of the universe. (c) Explain two issues the pro... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1 (a) Outline three Christian teachings about the Incarnation - Edexcel - GCSE Religious Studies B - Question 1 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Outline three Christian teachings about the Incarnation.
Answer
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The Incarnation is God becoming human: Christians believe that Jesus is both fully divine and fully human, representing God's presence on Earth.
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The Incarnation shows God’s love to humanity: The act of God becoming human is seen as the ultimate expression of love and care for mankind.
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The Incarnation allowed God to live a human life: By experiencing human life, including suffering and joy, God is believed to be more relatable to human experiences.
Step 2
Explain two Christian beliefs about the creation of the universe.
Answer
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God created the universe from nothing: Christians hold that God is the creator of all things, as substantiated in Genesis 1:1, which states that God created the heavens and the earth.
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God is all-powerful: Christians believe that God's omnipotence means that nothing is beyond His capabilities, affirming that He spoke the universe into existence.
Step 3
Explain two issues the problem of evil may raise for Christians about the nature of God.
Answer
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Lack of love: The existence of evil might lead to the belief that God is not loving, as some may question how an all-loving God could allow suffering.
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Questioning God's power: The presence of evil raises doubts about God's omnipotence, causing some to wonder if God could intervene but chooses not to, raising further theological inquiries.
Step 4
Evaluate this statement considering arguments for and against: "The three Persons of the Trinity make it easy to understand God."
Answer
Arguments for the statement:
- The Church teaches that the Trinity is a fundamental aspect of understanding the nature of God, reinforcing the idea of one God in three Persons.
- Each Person of the Trinity—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit—provides unique insights into God's nature, making His understanding more accessible.
Arguments against the statement:
- Some argue that God’s nature is beyond human comprehension, and thus the Trinity may complicate rather than simplify understanding.
- The complexity of the Trinity can lead to misunderstandings, as differing interpretations can arise, impeding a unified understanding of God.